cons of the national popular vote planwho is susie wargin married to

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Richards earned a master's degree at Carnegie Mellon University. It is not even a liberal or conservative bill. When the Constitution was set in place in 1789, the U.S. elected its first president. In the 2000 presidential election, Al Gore won the popular vote by more than 500,000 ballots, but George Bush became president by winning the Electoral College 271 to 266. National Popular Vote is a constitutional and practical way to implement nationwide popular election of the President a goal traditionally supported by an overwhelming majority of Americans. Retrieved from https://samploon.com/electoral-college-and-national-popular-vote-pros-and-cons/, Should the Electoral College Be Abolished, Pros for The Electoral College in the United States, Electoral College is Undemocratic but We Have no Better System, The Electoral College Should Be Terminated, The Electoral College Annotated Bibliography. In 2004, for example, candidates George W. Bush and John Kerry campaigned heavily in states such as Nevada while ignoring political issues in New York, a state that Kerry was sure to win, according to the University of the Pacific. The years-old effort is slowly making its way through state legislatures in hopes of changing the way It would reduce the influence of third parties on the U.S. presidential election. It has been enacted by twelve states, which include Rhode Island, Vermont, Hawaii, the District of Columbia, Connecticut, Maryland, Massachusetts, Washington, New Jersey, Illinois, New York, and California. State Question 820 lays out a statutory framework for a recreational industry that would begin about 90 days after election results are certified. 2. It has been enacted into law in 11 states with 165 electoral votes, and will take effect when enacted by states with 105 more. Many cities and school districts, under threat of a lawsuit by a Malibu attorney, have already adopted or are in the process of changing to district elections rather than remaining citywide or . 3. The votes of those who do not live in closely divided battleground states effectively count less. This post was published on the now-closed HuffPost Contributor platform. For example, if a state used NPV and voted for candidate A, but candidate B received the most votes nationwide, the state would allocate its presidential electors to candidate B. Some states, such as California and Hawaii, both had their bills vetoed by their governors before it was overridden and enacted by state legislators. This divide creates natural divisions between groups of people who both support their country, but in different ways. For more information, please see our In countries where the concept of popular votes is in place, every vote has an equal weight regarding the election outcome. In summary, a popular vote is simply a vote in which the individual or issue with the most total votes from a population of voters is the winner. After the 2016 presidential election, political science expert Nate Silver wrote that, since the swing states are not likely to support any plan that might reduce their influence over control of the White House, the National Popular Vote bill will not succeed unless the predominately Republican red states adopt it. Explains kimberling, william c., and dave leip's . Each vote would affect each candidate instead of being overlooked due to which state those votes would be coming from. The states' approval of the compact is a victory for democracy and the principle of "one person, one vote." NCSL's experts are here to answer your questions and give you unbiased, comprehensive information as soon as you need it on issues facing state legislatures. Over the long run the countrys popular vote in presidential elections has roughly been equally split between Republican and Democratic.*. Maine and Nebraska are the only two states that are not affected by this approach. I am confident that when we enter the next phase where the popular vote leans Republican that Republicans will change and be adamant that we should elect the president by direct popular vote and Democrats will be arguing why we should keep the Electoral College/Winner-Take-All system. During the 2012 elections, 38 states, also known as spectator states, were ignored and forgotten. 622 By John Samples The National Popular Vote plan (NPV), introduced in more than 40 states, and adopted. Part of HuffPost Politics. But NPV could force our electors to disregard the wishes of the . Start and finish your paper with ease. Inicio; Nota Biografica; Obra; Blogs. Note: Today we are in a phase where the popular vote in presidential elections leans Democratic. It would eliminate superfluous votes. The popular vote currently gives every citizenCalifornians and Texans, Hawaiians and Mainers, Alabamans and Oregoniansan equal say in choosing the president. Web. Just another site cons of the national popular vote plan . A shift of a relative handful of votes in one or two states would have elected the second-place candidate in six of the last 12 presidential elections. The electoral college leads to a heavy emphasis on swing states and also typically over-represents citizens in rural states. But we're closer to that than you might think 15 states and the District of Columbia have already signed on, providing 196 electoral votes of the needed 270. The National Popular Vote Interstate Compact (NPVIC) is an agreement among states and the District of Columbia to award their respective electoral votes to the winner of the national popular vote of the presidential election. Here are the essential pros and cons of popular vote elections to examine. The itineraries of presidential candidates in battleground states (and their allocation of other campaign resources) demonstrate what every gubernatorial or senatorial candidate in every state already knows namely that when every vote matters, the campaign must be run in every part of the state. The pros and cons of the popular vote structure of an election allow for the majority to have their say in who they wish to serve. When you visit the site, Dotdash Meredith and its partners may store or retrieve information on your browser, mostly in the form of cookies. 2. The first problem it creates is the opportunity for the loser of the popular vote to win the electoral vote. Battleground states would disappear in U.S. elections. Lastly, the biggest problem that the Electoral College produces is the reality that a persons vote really doesnt matter (Black). Not only it already happened five times, but in theory, a candidate could win the presidency with only 22% of the popular vote in a two-candidates race. The appeal of NPV is the simplicity of its message. There are alternatives to winner-take-all that do not involve abandoning the positive aspects of the Electoral College. 1. After the process, the President of the Senate reveals who has officially been voted in as President and Vice President of the United States. 3. The National Popular Vote Interstate Compact collectively apportions votes to the winner of the overall popular vote without a constitutional amendment abolishing the electoral college or the assent of Congress. cons of the national popular vote plansuper lemon haze greenhouse. When a popular vote is held for a national office, the election becomes more about platform issues than local issues. Longley, Robert. It would reduce diversity in the election structures. 4. That would give the Compact states only 3 days( and two of those days were weekend days) to certify their state votes. The Electoral College is very undemocratic and riddled with issues. Make a contribution to support Common Cause today. 15 states and Washington, D.C. have joined the National Popular Vote compact. 8. First it would be relatively easy to implement. To date, the bill has passed at least one legislative chamber in 9 states possessing 82 combined electoral votes: AR, AZ, ME, MI, MN, NC, NV, OK, and OR. National Popular Vote (NPV) was founded in 2006 by lottery scratch-card inventor John Koza and election lawyer Barry Fadem to lobby for an "interstate compact" for states to deliver their electoral votes for President to the "winner" of the national popular vote. A candidate may not have to concentrate anymore, but they may have to move their attention to states such as Texas, New York, California, and Alaska. There are pros and cons to both systems. All in all, the Electoral College causes many problems that seem unfair to American voters during such an important election. This has occurred in only four of the 58 presidential . (2020, December 16). The only election in the United States which is not governed by the popular vote is the presidential election. The National Popular Vote compact would have the same effect as a constitutional amendment to abolish the Electoral College but has the benefit of retaining the power to control presidential elections in states hands. Because a direct election would be, by definition, national and resource allocation would be overwhelmingly dominated by paid television advertising, there would be little impetus for grass-roots activity. The National Popular Vote plan is a bill passed by participating state legislatures agreeing that they will cast all of their electoral votes for the presidential candidate winning the nationwide popular vote. District Plan CONS Technically still possible, but A LOT hard to do so District 1 = Romney 57% District 2 = Romney 52% District 3 = Romney 70% Gerrymandering. 9. Surprisingly enough, the National Popular Vote bill could possibly bring forth some problems. Thats how politics works in America. Rural voters would almost always be in the minority. However, this also means that regions with a quite low population density will almost have no influence on the election outcome at all since they only have far too few votes to make a real difference. Even if states impose fines on faithless electors for their actions, it is not a guarantee that the behavior will stop. Washington, DC 20005, Common Cause pays tribute to our leader, our friend, and a lifelong advocate for our democracy, Constitution, Courts & Other Democracy Issues, Ensure Fair Districts & Reflective Democracy, Expand Voting Rights & Election Integrity, Promote Free Speech & Accountability in Media, Protect the Constitution, Courts & Other Democracy Reforms. Less would get done, which would affect the needs of households at the local level. 48 Vitosha Boulevard, ground floor, 1000, Sofia, Bulgaria, Samploon, Inc. 2022. The cost of a presidential election in the United States is already several billion dollars. The NPV is a multi-state agreement that, when active, would ensure that the presidential candidate who wins the popular vote nationally also wins in the Electoral College. An electoral college would solve . Instead, it modifies the winner-take-all rule in a way its supporters say would assure that every vote will matter in every state in every presidential election. But the biggest problem with changing how we elect our president using the NPV Compact is that its too easy to change it back. Although many supporters of the electoral college argue that a two-party political system is more stable, some critics counter that having more than two parties would give Americans more choice. Their answer is simple: one in which every citizen's vote is equal to every other citizen's vote and one in which the winner of the presidential popular vote, no matter how small his or her percentage is of those who voted, would be elected. In Maine, both houses of the legislature passed the bill in 2019, but it failed at the final enactment step. ThoughtCo. The principal flaw in the plan is its assumption that under the plan there will still be only two major parties competing for the presidency in 2020. . Is this a solution to first past the post or is it merely reinforcing our current two party system? Instead of a direct popular election, the United States has the Electoral College, a group of electors who represent each state's votes. Advantages of the NPV Interstate Compact 1. The National Popular Vote stems from the winner-take-all approach that validates the presidential candidate interactions with only 4 out of 50 dates during their campaign. Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in: You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. The second advantage is that the all votes would be equally weighed (Richards). What would happen during a switch to the popular vote would be unknown. It would be a national mandate to put someone in office, even if that winning candidate received less than 50% of the vote. mike matarazzo last photo. The National Popular Vote effort, explained The National Popular Vote effort is now halfway to its goal of electing future presidents via the popular vote, after Rhode Island Gov. Hillary Clinton, but won the electoral vote to become the 45thPresident of the United States. By accepting all cookies, you agree to our use of cookies to deliver and maintain our services and site, improve the quality of Reddit, personalize Reddit content and advertising, and measure the effectiveness of advertising. The Electoral College distorts presidential campaigns . As of July 2020, a National Popular Vote bill has been signed into law in 16 states controlling a total of 196 electoral votes, including 4 small states, 8 medium-sized states, 3 big states (California, Illinois, and New York), and the District of Columbia. Secondly, it creates a minimalist depiction in the minds of the candidate towards more than 40 states. This text is available online and is used for gudiance and inspiration, We use cookies to give you the best experience possible. That created a voter value of 2.85. every decade states are redistricted could be redrawn to capture house seats and corrupt the Presidential election on Advantages and Disadvantages of the National Popular Vote Interstate Compact, Follow All U.S. Citizens Should Vote. Definition and Examples, Learn How Many Total Electoral Votes There Are. That structure makes it easier for extremist views to find official representation. [Add switching votes of losing party to the other partys voter totals in every state using the Electoral College/Winner-Take-All system (except for 5 EC votes in Maine and Nebraska that are awarded proportionally instead of by Winner-Take-All.]. Lincoln Chafee (D) made his state the latest to sign on. 4. If a party knows either that it can't win a single elector in a state or has an easy road to winning all of them, it sends its resources to where it has a competitive chance.. And that would undermine the legitimacy of the NPV among those people. Today, many electors are bound to vote according to their states' popular vote results, and those who aren't almost always do. Do you have information you want to share with HuffPost. Here are six reasons why legislators should reject this attempt to jettison our electoral system: 1. For example: States already have the power to award their electors to the winner of the national popular vote, although this would be disadvantageous to the state that did so unless it was joined simultaneously by other states that represent a majority of electoral votes. Watch out! To determine the National Popular Vote winner, state election officials simply would tally the nationwide vote for president based on each states official results. Heres how. Using the NPV system means that every vote counts the same. However that presumably rare exception happened in the 2000 election when Florida could not complete their statewide recount in time for the Electoral College deadline and the Supreme Court forced Florida to use their first vote count without a statewide recount. The states that join the NPV Compact will not be able to certify their Electoral College Votes until all 50 states and DC certify their state popular votes and any mandated/requested recounts since the Compact state ECVs are dependent on the winner of the national popular vote and not just their own state popular votes. The Congressional District method would allocate electoral votes based on the winner of each congressional district. Home| Government| Elections| Electoral College| Electoral College Pros And Cons. It understands that while the nation is one union, it is also an amalgam of varying experiences and perspectives arrived at via the settings and unique problems surrounding those who live in different places, and that these differences fall within the broad rubric of federalism. "The National Popular Vote bill would guarantee the Presidency to the candidate who receives the most popular votes in the entire U.S. It awards all the bonus votes to the winner of the popular vote. Under the Electoral College system, voters in states that are overwhelmingly in support of one candidate might feel like their vote is unimportant. It is perhaps the most simplistic form of an election. In U.S. history, there has been one vice-presidential candidate who died after being nominated and one that withdrew from their partys ticket. In states with large population centers, individual voters have less power than voters in smaller states. Contributors control their own work and posted freely to our site. Common Cause As of December 2020, the National Popular Vote bill has been adopted by 15 states and the District of Columbia, controlling 196 electoral votes: CA, CO, CT, DC, DE, HI, IL, MA, MD, NJ, NM, NY, OR, RI, VT, and WA. That means every state is allowed a minimum of 3 electoral votes. Around six-in-ten U.S. adults (63%) say the way the president is elected should be changed so that the winner of the popular vote nationwide wins the presidency, while 35% favor keeping the current Electoral College system, according to a Pew Research Center survey conducted June 27-July 4, 2022. 1. But the national popular vote plan doesn't require a . In a direct popular election, a candidate could theoretically win without having broad support throughout the country. National Popular Vote values rural and urban voters equally. The electoral requires that an election which does not receive a majority of electoral votes be taken into the U.S. House of Representatives. 12th Amendment: Fixing the Electoral College, What Is Majoritarianism?

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