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physical features of argentina

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To the east of the Andes, the interior of the country is flat, fertile grassland. In 1946, Juan Pern became president due to his popularity with the working class. Learn about the different natural environments of plants and animals. note: data are in current year dollars$52.339 billion (2020 est.) Roman Catholic 62.9%, Evangelical 15.3% (Pentecostal 13%, other Evangelical 2.3%), Jehovah's Witness and Church of Jesus Christ 1.4%, other 1.2% (includes Muslim, Jewish), none 18.9% (includes agnostic and atheist), unspecified 0.3% (2019 est.). The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". Ladislao Bir was a Hungarian-Argentine inventor who patented the first commercially successful modern ballpoint pen. As , EL NORTE is a melodrama divided into three acts. )consumption: 121,563,940,000 kWh (2020 est. Its diverse landscapes and climates vary dramatically from north to south, ranging from Andean mountains and glacial lakes to Pampas grassland where its famed beef cattle graze. Your comment will be checked and approved shortly. The highest mountain in the Andes range is the Cerro Aconcagua, which peaks at 22,384 feet (6,960 meters). Whats it like to go to school in St Lucia. Argentinas main industry is agriculture, and the country exports many different foods around the world, such as beef, citrus fruits, soybeans and corn. Argentina's terrain consists of plains (the Pampas ), flat to rolling plateau ( Patagonia) and rugged mountains (the Andes ). Migration from neighboring countries accounted for approximately 80% of Argentina's immigrant population in 2015. In Argentina, all major lakes are in Patagonia (Carlevari and Carlevari, 2007). Physical map Physical map illustrates the mountains, lowlands, oceans, lakes and rivers and other physical landscape features of Argentina. )48.148 (2019 est. Argentina is home to the first ballpoint pen factory. Named pato duck in Spanish it has nothing to do with racing birds, and is much more adrenaline-fuelled than the name suggests. The mountain elevation is mostly 0-1000 meter. After the defeat, the country moved toward democracy and civilian rule. )wine: 2.88 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. )70.539 (2020 est. He also shares personal stories and insights from his own journey as a scientist and researcher. There are several large lakes in Argentina, many of them in Patagonia. Get facts and photos of the U.S. states and territories, and the District of Columbia. At 22,834 feet, Aconcagua is the highest point of all of South America. Major Landforms: Andes Mountains, Aconcagua Mountain, Monte Fitz Roy, Las Lagos Region of glacial lakes, numerous volcanoes, Patagonia region of steppes, Glacier National Park and the Patagonia Ice Cap, the Ibera Wetlands, and the lowland agricultural region of the Pampas. )exports: 691.241 million cubic meters (2019 est. Major Landforms: Andes Mountains, Aconcagua Mountain, Monte Fitz Roy, Las Lagos Region of glacial lakes, numerous volcanoes, Patagonia region of steppes, Glacier National Park and the Patagonia Ice Cap, the Ibera Wetlands, and the lowland agricultural region of the Pampas. Youre leaving natgeokids.com to visit another website! )$64.431 billion (2020 est. It benefits from rich natural resources including oil, silver and copper and a well-educated population. It is also used to make physical maps. Born and raised in the city of London, Alexander Johnson studied biology and chemistry in college and went on to earn a PhD in biochemistry. The north of the country, including latitudes in and below the Tropic of Capricorn, is characterized by very hot, wet summers (which result in a lot of swamp lands) with mild drier winters, and is subject to periodic droughts during the winter season. . Regional migration increased, however, supplying low-skilled workers escaping economic and political instability in their home countries. )note: data are in 2017 dollars, 10.4% (2021 est. The name comes from a Quechua word meaning "flat surface." The Pampas have a gradual downward slope from northwest to southeast, from approximately 1,640 feet (500 metres) above . Patagonia, semiarid scrub plateau that covers nearly all of the southern portion of mainland Argentina. Do NOT follow this link or you will be banned from the site! The Argentine Andes have some of the tallest mountains in all of South America including Cerro Aconcagua at 6,960 m (22,834.65 ft) the tallest mountain on the continent, Cerro Bonete at 6,872 m (22,545.93 ft), Ojos del Salado at 6,893 m (22,614.83 ft), and Cerro Morcedario at 6,768 m (22,204.72 ft). ), $6.708 billion (2021 est. ), municipal: 5.85 billion cubic meters (2019 est. Copyright 1996-2015 National Geographic SocietyCopyright 2015-2023 National Geographic Partners, LLC. $87.415 billion (2021 est. ), maize, soybeans, wheat, sugar cane, milk, barley, sunflower seed, beef, grapes, potatoes, food processing, motor vehicles, consumer durables, textiles, chemicals and petrochemicals, printing, metallurgy, steel, 15.26% (2021 est. POPULATION: 42, 782, 320 The technical storage or access that is used exclusively for statistical purposes. The dance called tango is thought to have started in Argentina. Northeast Argentina features rainforests and Iguazu Falls. )wind: 6.8% of total installed capacity (2020 est. (male 2,511,984/female 3,391,820), total dependency ratio: 54.3youth dependency ratio: 36elderly dependency ratio: 18.2potential support ratio: 5.5 (2021 est. As of 2015, immigrants made up almost 5% of Argentina's population, the largest share in South America. )consumption: 1.55 million metric tons (2020 est. (Spanish)The World Factbook, the indispensable source for basic information. There are also crocodiles and caiman. The country is a federal republic. Visit the Definitions and Notes page to view a description of each topic. )imports of goods and services: -13.8% (2017 est. In the north, there are many large cat species such as the cougar, jaguar, and the ocelot. Argentina's Four Main Landscapes there's no way to fail The magnificent Iguazu Falls. Argentina is the home of the Igazu Falls. )-$3.492 billion (2019 est.). The military took control of the country in 1976, and a period of violence called the "dirty war" ensued, during which as many as 20,000-30,000 revolutionaries or sympathizers were killed. Pinterest. Water flow relevance is based on its potential to be used for irrigation and as a source of energy. Local residents recaptured the capital, but never regained control of the islands. Argentina's provinces are divided in 7 zones regarding climate and terrain. Football is the favourite sport in Argentina, and the country has produced some of the worlds most famous players, such as Lionel Messi and Diego Maradona. Argentina is the second largest area of land in South America, separated from Chile to the west by the long spine of the Andes. Argentina underwent a brief period of economic reform and international reintegration under Mauricio MACRI (2015-19), but a recession in 2018-19 and frustration with MACRIs economic policies ushered in a new Peronist government in 2019 led by President Alberto FERNANDEZ and Vice President FERNANDEZ DE KIRCHNER. It is Argentinas primary oil-producing region. ), 10.9% (2021 est. Watch. Argintinas Parana Plateau is located in its extreme northeast with features of south Brazils highlands, of which it is an extension. Does it snow in Argentina? note: data are in current year dollars$66.574 billion (2019 est.) )note: based on private sector estimates, 21.206 million (2021 est. refugees (country of origin): 170,517 (Venezuela) (economic and political crisis; includes Venezuelans who have claimed asylum, are recognized as refugees, or have received alternative legal stay) (2021), counterfeiting, drug trafficking, and other smuggling offenses along the northern border; some money laundering organizations in the Tri-Border Area may have links to the terrorist organization Hizballah; a large producer of chemical precursors, total population growth rate v. urban population growth rate, 2000-2030, Children under the age of 5 years underweight, School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education), International law organization participation, Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income, Household income or consumption by percentage share, Civil aircraft registration country code prefix, Military and security service personnel strengths, Military equipment inventories and acquisitions, Refugees and internally displaced persons, Center for the Study of Intelligence (CSI). )other alcohols: 0.72 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. Spanish (official), Italian, English, German, French, indigenous (Quechua, Guarani, Mapudungun)major-language sample(s): La Libreta Informativa del Mundo, la fuente indispensable de informacin bsica. Evita was the first woman to appear on the currency. Its total area is 2,780,400 km 2 (1,073,500 sq mi). Five further national parks were declared in 1937 in Patagonia and the service planned new towns and facilities to promote tourism and education. ), 15.490 million BUENOS AIRES (capital), 1.612 million Cordoba, 1.594 million Rosario, 1.226 million Mendoza, 1.027 million San Miguel de Tucuman, 914,000 La Plata (2023), at birth: 1.07 male(s)/female0-14 years: 1.06 male(s)/female15-64 years: 1.01 male(s)/female65 years and over: 0.74 male(s)/femaletotal population: 0.98 male(s)/female (2023 est. Within the region the Andean system of north-south-trending mountain ranges varies in elevation from 16,000 to 22,000 feet (4,900 to 6,700 metres) and is interrupted by high plateaus (punas) and basins ranging in elevation from about 10,000 to 13,400 feet (3,000 to 4,080 metres). Change region, COUNTRY*AustraliaIrelandNew ZealandUnited KingdomOther. )transmission/distribution losses: 20.74 billion kWh (2020 est. 3. )9.84% (2019 est. Argentina Physical Geography Physical Geography The capital of Argentina is Buenos Aires, and it borders countri. )percent of population: 87% (2021 est. The military took control of the country in 1976, triggering whats known as the , By entering your email address you agree to our. The blank map is the map on which the names of geographical features, provinces, capitals, etc. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. Find the Countries of Europe - No Outlines Minefield. )11.46% (2020 est. The eighth largest country in the world, it is the second largest country in South America after Brazil, and it's about one-third the size of the United States. The inflow rebounded temporarily following WWII and resumed its decline in the 1950s when Argentina's military dictators tightened immigration rules and European economies rebounded. Argentina Capital: Buenos Aires Population: 44,780,677 The Geography of Argentina Borders: Chile, Paraguay, Brazil, Bolivia, Uruguay, Atlantic Ocean Total Size: 2,766,890 square km Size Comparison: slightly less than three-tenths the size of the US Geographical Coordinates: 34 00 S, 64 00 W World Region or Continent: South America The country's population and culture were heavily shaped by immigrants from throughout Europe, with Italy and Spain providing the largest percentage of newcomers from 1860 to 1930. She was a symbol of hope to all the poor in Argentina. There are four main geographical areas of Brazil; Brazilian Highlands, Pantanal, Guiana. )percent of municipal solid waste recycled: 6% (2010 est. Altogether, the country is divided into four regions the Andes, the Pampas, the north and Patagonia, which covers the southern part of the country. The 2008 European economic crisis drove the return migration of some Argentinean and other Latin American nationals, as well as the immigration of Europeans to South America, where Argentina was a key recipient. These spectacular falls, on Argentina's border with Brazil, descend along a 1.6-mile (2.7-kilometer) front in a horseshoe shape. Avendia 9 de Julio in Buenos Aires was named after Argentina's Independence Day. Southern South America, bordering the South Atlantic Ocean, between Chile and Uruguay, total: 2,780,400 sq kmland: 2,736,690 sq kmwater: 43,710 sq km, slightly less than three-tenths the size of the US, total: 11,968 kmborder countries (5): Bolivia 942 km; Brazil 1,263 km; Chile 6,691 km; Paraguay 2,531 km; Uruguay 541 km, territorial sea: 12 nmcontiguous zone: 24 nmexclusive economic zone: 200 nmcontinental shelf: 200 nm or to the edge of the continental margin, mostly temperate; arid in southeast; subantarctic in southwest, rich plains of the Pampas in northern half, flat to rolling plateau of Patagonia in south, rugged Andes along western border, highest point: Cerro Aconcagua (located in the northwestern corner of the province of Mendoza; highest point in South America) 6,962 mlowest point: Laguna del Carbon (located between Puerto San Julian and Comandante Luis Piedra Buena in the province of Santa Cruz) -105 mmean elevation: 595 m, fertile plains of the pampas, lead, zinc, tin, copper, iron ore, manganese, petroleum, uranium, arable land, agricultural land: 53.9% (2018 est. NA, improved: urban: 100% of populationrural: NAtotal: NAunimproved: rural: NAtotal: (2020 est.) In 1980, another new law affirmed the status of national parks - this law is still in place. The north of Argentina is home to flamingos, toucans, turtles, tortoises, and crocodiles and caimans, too! In 1982, the president of Argentina, General Leopoldo Galtieri invaded the Falkland Islands off the coast in the Atlantic Ocean thinking the British wouldnt put up a fight. Mar Chiquita, Crdoba, is the largest salt water lake in the country. Argentina claims a section of Antarctica (Argentine Antarctica) that is subject to the Antarctic Treaty. Argentina Physical Geography Quiz - By mucciniale. )nuclear: 7.3% of total installed capacity (2020 est. country people devoted to lassoing and raising cattle and horses. )$261.949 billion (2018 est. These cookies help us record anonymous data about how people are using our website. The first ballpoint pen had been invented roughly 50 years earlier by John J. Spain colonized Argentina in the 16th century; it declared its independence in 1816 and emerged as a democratic republic in the mid 19th century, but has since then periodically fallen under military rule. The majority of its migrant inflow came from Paraguay and Bolivia. ), total subscriptions: 6,903,068 (2021 est. With a population of more than 42.1 million,[2] Argentina ranks as the world's 32nd most populous country as of 2010. Argentina is the second largest area of land in South America, separated from Chile to the west by the long spine of the Andes. A recent global remote sensing analysis suggested that there were 3,091km2 of tidal flats in Argentina, making it the 9th ranked country in terms of how much tidal flat occurs there.[3]. )arable land: 13.9% (2018 est. Argentina's physical features are Andes Mountain, Pampas, Patagonia, Parana River, Uruguay River, And part of Gran Chaco. Higher elevations at all latitudes experience cooler conditions. It does not store any personal data. In 1982, the president of Argentina, General Leopoldo Galtieri invaded the Falkland Islands off the coast in the Atlantic Ocean thinking the British wouldn't put up a fight. The parks cover a very varied set of terrains and biotopes, from Barit National Park on the northern border with Bolivia to Tierra del Fuego National Park in the far south of the continent (see List of national parks of Argentina). Photograph by Gonzalo Azumendi, Photo Library, LEFT: ARGENTINE FLAG, RIGHT: ARGENTINE PESOPhotograph by Asafta, Dreamstime, U.S. states and territories facts and photos. The eastern border of the country is the Atlantic Ocean. Gauchos, like American cowboys, have become a symbol of the open plains of the Pampas region. Physical features include landforms, bodies of water, climate, natural vegetation and soil. ), electrification - total population: 99% (2020)electrification - urban areas: 99% (2020)electrification - rural areas: 85% (2020), installed generating capacity: 44.731 million kW (2020 est. )16.563 (2017 est. The country is a federal republic, and there have been several democratically elected presidents after many years of political turmoil. )crude oil estimated reserves: 2,482,700,000 barrels (2021 est. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. The elevation in Brazil begins at sea level and reaches 9,823 feet (2,994 meters) at its highest point. Even after he left office, his followers continued to fight for political power. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. The environment does not encourage development of the area, and it includes vast regions that are uninhabited. ), $21,500 (2021 est. ), total: 32.4 yearsmale: 31.1 yearsfemale: 33.6 years (2020 est. )proven reserves: 500 million metric tons (2019 est. We use technologies like cookies to store and/or access device information. Unlike many other South American countries, such as Peru and Ecuador, Argentina has fewer native people and a large population of people who came from Europe. This formed the nucleus of a larger protected area in Patagonia around San Carlos de Bariloche. Almost all beaches in Argentina are famous globally for their pristine white sands. )0.8% of GDP (2020)0.7% of GDP (2019)0.8% of GDP (2018)0.9% of GDP (2017), approximately 82,000 active duty personnel (50,000 Army; 18,000 Navy, including about 3,500 marines); 14,000 Air Force); estimated 20,000 Gendarmerie (2022), the inventory of Argentina's armed forces is a mix of domestically-produced and mostly older imported weapons, largely from Europe and the US; in recent years, France and the US have been the leading suppliers of equipment; Argentina has an indigenous defense industry that produces air, land, and naval systems (2022), 18-24 years of age for voluntary military service for men and women; conscription suspended in 1995; citizens can still be drafted in times of crisis, national emergency, or war, or if the Defense Ministry is unable to fill all vacancies to keep the military functional (2022)note - as of 2021, women comprised over 21% of the active duty military, the Army and Navy were both created in 1810 during the Argentine War of Independence, while the Air Force was established in 1945; the military coups d'tat in 1930, 1943, 1955, 1962, 1966, and 1976; the 1976 coup, aka the "National Reorganization Process," marked the beginning of the so-called "Dirty War," a period of state-sponsored terrorism that saw the deaths or disappearances of thousands of Argentinians; the defeat in the 1983 Falklands War led to the downfall of the military juntaArgentina and Chile have a joint peacekeeping force known as the Combined Southern Cross Peacekeeping Force (FPC), designed to be made available to the UN; the FPC is made up of two battalions, one from each country, a command and service company, an air component (a squadron of Argentine and Chilean helicopters), a naval component, and a combined logistics support unitArgentina has Major Non-NATO Ally (MNNA) status with the US; MNNA is a designation under US law that provides foreign partners with certain benefits in the areas of defense trade and security cooperation; while MNNA status provides military and economic privileges, it does not entail any security commitments (2022), Hizballahnote: details about the history, aims, leadership, organization, areas of operation, tactics, targets, weapons, size, and sources of support of the group(s) appear(s) in Appendix-T. Argentina-Bolivia: Contraband smuggling, human trafficking, and illegal narcotic trafficking are problems in the porous areas of the border with BoliviaArgentina-Brazil: Uncontested dispute between Brazil and Uruguay over Braziliera/Brasiliera Island in the Quarai/Cuareim River leaves the tripoint with Argentina in question.Argentina-Chile: The joint boundary commission, established by Chile and Argentina in 2001 has yet to map and demarcate the delimited boundary in the inhospitable Andean Southern Ice Field (Campo de Hielo Sur).Argentina-Paraguay: None identifiedArgentina-Uruguay: In 2010, the ICJ ruled in favor of Uruguay's operation of two paper mills on the Uruguay River, which forms the border with Argentina; the two countries formed a joint pollution monitoring regime. 16. )methane emissions: 120.66 megatons (2020 est. Central Argentina has hot summers with tornadoes and thunderstorms (in western Argentina producing some of the world's largest hail), and cool winters. With almost 5,000 km of coastline, and breathtaking lakes, rivers, and streams, Argentina will leave you all surprised as well as rejuvenated. )permanent crops: 0.4% (2018 est. Natural regions. Argentina is also famous for its quality wine, delicious food, and world-renowned landmarks. Fitch rating: CCC (2020)Moody's rating: Ca (2020)Standard & Poors rating: CCC+ (2020)note: The year refers to the year in which the current credit rating was first obtained. Located on Argentinas border with Brazil, this spectacular waterfall descends along a 2.7km front in a horseshoe shape. What is the terrain and geography like in Argentina? Major rivers are the Parana, Paraguay and Uruguay rivers. To the west, the towering Andes mountains create a natural 5,142km high border with Chile, and the eastern border of the country is the Atlantic Ocean. The Argentinian cowboys are called Gauchos. Its landscape is extremely varied, with the top sub-tropical and sun-baked, and its sub-Antarctic bottom tip glistening with icy waters and glaciers. Geographers divide theses features into either physical and human feature. The waters off the Atlantic are home to sharks, orcas, dolphins, and salmon. Wittenberg is a nationally ranked liberal arts institution with a particular strength in the sciences. )industrial: 4 billion cubic meters (2019 est. ), 193.205 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est. The National Congress is made of the Senate with 72 seats and the Chamber of Deputies with a total of 257 seats. Galtieri miscalculated and British forces won an easy victory. )note: urban areas only, agriculture: 5.3%industry: 28.6%services: 66.1% (2017 est. Argentina underwent a brief period of economic reform and international reintegration under Mauricio MACRI (2015-19), but a recession in 2018-19 and frustration with MACRI's economic policies ushered in a new Peronist government in 2019 led by President Alberto FERNANDEZ and Vice President FERNANDEZ DE KIRCHNER. It includes country boundaries, major cities, major mountains in shaded relief, ocean depth in blue color gradient, along with many other features. Another landform is the Aconcagua Mountain in the Mendoza chain. This area, called the Pampas, is the agricultural heartland of Argentina. )-9.94% (2020 est. lying in the central Andes, occupying parts of Northern Chile and Argentina, Western Bolivia and Southern Per. You're leaving our kids' pages to visit a page for grown-ups! ), total petroleum production: 690,200 bbl/day (2021 est. It has 3,100 miles (4,989km) of coastline. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. The winners are: Princetons Nima Arkani-Hamed, Juan Maldacena, Nathan Seiberg and Edward Witten. Its home to the highest and lowest points in two hemispheres. AREA: 1,073,518 square km. Argentina is one of the most awe-inspiring countries in the world, with dramatic glacial landscapes, legendary tango performances, impressive wine and food scenes, and of course, cities like Buenos Aires. But in the Patagonia it is . )$39.404 billion (31 December 2020 est. Argentina is home to the Iguazu Falls, considered as one of the seven wonders of the world. There are seven judges in the Supreme Court, but that number will be reduced to five over the next few years. )exports: 261 million kWh (2020 est. We do this to improve browsing experience and to show personalised ads. Patagonia is a sparsely populated area rich in natural resources and wildlife, including herons, condors, pumas, tortoises and guanacos elegant animals closely related to llamas and alpacas. Argentina is home to the worlds southernmost city. Their difference is mainly based on their extension and depth. Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. The eastern border of the. )permanent pasture: 39.6% (2018 est. Up until about the mid-20th century, much of Argentina's history was dominated by periods of internal political unrest and conflict between civilian and military factions. ), general assessment: Argentinas ongoing problem with hyperinflation continues to distort the telecom markets performance, which shows strong growth in revenue but only modest gains in subscriber numbers each year; the fixed broadband segment has penetration levels only slightly higher than the fixed-line teledensity; nearly a quarter of the countrys broadband connections are via DSL, although fiber is starting claim an increasing share of that market as networks expand across most of the main cities; mobile broadband continues to be the preferred platform for internet access, supported by high mobile penetration levels and nationwide LTE coverage; the first 5G service was launched in February 2021 using refarmed LTE frequencies; the anticipated 5G spectrum auctions should drive even stronger uptake in mobile broadband services; while the various fixed, mobile, and cable operators push to expand and enhance their services, the government is also making an active contribution towards boosting broadband connectivity around the country; its national connectivity plan Plan Conectar, launched in September 2020, provides funding for a range of programs to increase coverage; in August 2021, the telecom regulator announced the release funding to help operators accelerate the rollout of their broadband infrastructure and services (2021)domestic: roughly 15 per 100 fixed-line and 130 per 100 mobile-cellular; microwave radio relay, fiber-optic cable, and a domestic satellite system with 40 earth stations serve the trunk network (2021)international: country code - 54; landing points for the UNISUR, Bicentenario,Atlantis-2, SAm-1, andSAC, Tannat, Malbec and ARBRsubmarine cable systems that provide links to Europe, Africa, South and Central America, and US; satellite earth stations - 112 (2019)note: the COVID-19 pandemic continues to have a significant impact on production and supply chains globally; since 2020, some aspects of the telecom sector have experienced a downturn, particularly in mobile device production; progress toward 5G implementation has resumed, as well as upgrades to infrastructure; consumer spending on telecom services has increased due to the surge in demand for capacity and bandwidth; the crucial nature of telecom services as a tool for work and school from home is still evident, and the spike in this area has seen growth opportunities for development of new tools and increased services, government owns a TV station and radio network; more than two dozen TV stations and hundreds of privately owned radio stations; high rate of cable TV subscription usage (2022), total: 39,853,610 (2021 est. susan sullivan married, japanese invasion money value,

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