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THE MYSTERY OF CHACO CANYON presents new discoveries about the intricateastronomical knowledge of an ancient Pueblo Indian people, ancestors of todays Pueblopeople. "These timbers brought pieces of the sacred mountains to Chaco Canyon.". Join this channel to get access to perks:https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCa6vhwh3rTB0rmu6mN9bj3A/joinMAD HISTORY .. HISTORY has no sides, no opinions no rig. Get The Mystery of Chaco Canyon from the Microsoft Store I cut a 1-foot-long section of pine and weighed it on my bathroom scale, said Kram, who lives on a wooded property in the hills west of Boulder. Archaeological evidence suggests that ancient peoples in the Southwest employed tumplines woven from yucca plants to transport everyday items like food and water. or, by Daniel Strain, University of Colorado at Boulder. Summaries America's Stonehenge? That changed the calculation significantly when determining how many people would have been needed to carry the timbers 60-70 miles. The Mystery Of Chaco Canyon reveals that, instead, Chaco was a complex ceremonial center with extraordinary astronomical alignments of buildings and roads. The one hour documentary, narrated by Robert Redford . New CU Boulder research finds that overweight populations have a 22% higher mortality risk than those of healthy weight, while obese populations have as much as double the risk. The largest structure built in the US until the early 1890's is Pueblo Bonito . Once home to the Ancient Puebloans, Chaco Canyon was a major center of ancestral Puebloan culture between 850 and 1250 A.D. By 1000 A.D., the Chaco culture had firmly established a spiritual, political, and economic center serving the Four Corners area. The Mystery of Chaco Canyon (Home Video Version) The sample of Chacoan Great Houses assessed for astronomical associations was unchanged from the mid 1990s to 2007. Redford, Robert (narrator) What is known is that beginning around the mid-800s, Chaco people began building here, creating multi-story stone buildings on a grand scale. Researchers at the University of Colorado Boulder may have solved a 1,000-year-old supply chain mystery: How did ancient ancestral Puebloans transport heavy building materials to Chaco Canyon, one of the Southwests most important archaeological sites? The duo and their colleaguesdescribed their experimentFeb. 22 in theJournal of Archaeological Science: Reports. They hit a hiking pace with the log of just under 3 mphnot much slower than their normal walking speed. 1999. Abstract. The film reveals that between 850 and 1150 AD, the Chacoan people designed and constructed massive ceremonial buildings in a complex celestial pattern . Chaco Canyon was the center of the ancestral Puebloan world, home to immense great houses as high as five stories tall and containing as many as 800 rooms, cavernous kivas built so that dancers . 1,000 Years Ago, Ancient Puebloans Built a Mysteriously Vast City. We "It was just debilitating," Kram said. WIRED Media Group A 1925 publication featured a photograph depicting eight young men from Zuni Pueblo carrying a log: four on each side holding thin cross-poles at hip height, with the log laid on top. The roads around Chaco Canyon would have been wide enough to accommodate a line of people walking next to each other in a row - an ideal setup for Kram's multi-person tumpline theory. (PDF) The Mystery of Chaco Canyon - ResearchGate They recall the brilliant knowledge of the ancestors that gave them control over natural forces, but suggest also the corrupting effect of such power. During the same period, the first cardinal NS and EW architectural alignments were also completed. These achievements emerged a thousand years ago in the exceptionally demanding environment of New Mexicos San Juan Basin. That's where we go to heal, to pray,'" said Weiner, who will receive his doctorate in anthropology from CU Boulder later this spring. The site is an artifact of the Pueblo peoples of north america and is now a protected national heritage site. Engineered roads stretch across dozens of miles in straight lines to significant landforms, but with little evidence of travel or trade. Kram developed his own theory about how the Chacoans managed the feat, starting with his realization a few years ago that the assumptions since 1980 about the mass of a typical roof beam (viga) used in one of the great houses was likely too high: 275 kilograms, a bit more than 600 pounds. Why did this society, ancestors of. The Mystery of Chaco Canyon streaming online - JustWatch We chose a forest road up here in the foothills and outside of Nederland and we walked up and down this darn road. This research expands on previous samples of Chacoan Great Houses to include all those identified within downtown Chaco, as well as a small sample of halo and outlier Great Houses. The two made three round trips over the course of the day. It proved worthwhile, though, because their efforts helped prove that the multiple-tumpline method was viable. Airs Wednesday, July 3, 2019 at 11 p.m. on KPBS TV. The Mystery of Chaco Canyon (TV Movie 1999) - IMDb After three months of training with tumplines for six or seven days a week, Kram and Wilson were ready to try a real log. Credit: Patrick Campbell/CU Boulder, "I cut a 1-foot-long section of pine and weighed it on my bathroom scale," said Kram, who lives on a wooded property in the hills west of Boulder. Ancient Chaco. The consistency of cosmological and solstitial references among Late Bonito Phase Great Houses at Chaco indicates that the Late Bonito Chacoan elites power may have rested in part on esoteric astronomical knowledge, and an elevated cultural status for solar events. A feasibility study, Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports (2023). Contemporary Pueblo Indians, descendants of the Chacoans, speak in the film of the spiritual significance of Chaco in their world today. Robert Redford, The video becomes part of the ongoing dialogue between archeologists, anthropologists, and native peoples [It's] a multi-level phenomenon, like Chaco, which embraces complexity, beauty, and mystery. Rina Swentzell, Architect, Santa Clara Pueblo, "A stunning piece of work the graphics are astounding and the entire production is powerful." Kram got interested in Chaco Canyon several years ago. (Credit: NPS). of Anthropology, Sarah Lawrence College'It does an outstanding job of weaving Pueblo traditions of migration and human agency into scientific accounts of the past at Chaco Canyon, affording both forms of knowledge the respect they deservehelps place Pueblo people in their contemporary context, as well as explain the pastI highly recommend it.' "I multiplied by 16 feet and realized, 'That can't add up to 275 kilograms.'". A summary of the film provides the teacher with useful background knowledge for his or her own preparation and to share with students prior to viewing the film. These scientists lugged logs on their heads to resolve Chaco Canyon mystery I've heard people say, 'That's our church. This third orientation tradition may represent some form of cultural affiliation with contemporary Rio Grande Valley people based upon comparison to previous orientation studies conducted by Lakatos, or it may perhaps represent an alternative cosmological intent. Dec 3, 2018. That astonished CU Boulder Integrative Physiology Professor Rodger Kram. Dr. R. Gwinn Vivian, former Curator of Archaeology, Arizona State Museum, University of Arizona'I highly recommend this video for anthropological, sociological, and American studies classes.' Pueblo leaders speak of the significance of Chaco to the Pueblo world today. Shining light on the astronomical brilliance of the austere civilization of Chaco Canyon Narrated by Robert Redford. The most uncomfortable part, Wilson noted, was the strap of the tumpline rubbing into his head. Tumplines are hardly a new innovation. I don't know how they could have possibly done that.. pointed out that there's no clear evidence that the residents of Zuni Pueblo share cultural connections with the people who once inhabited Chaco Canyon. "It's just a dumb way to carry a heavy object.". In the process, we get a whole new picture of the intelligence at work behind Chacoan society and its architectureThe Mystery of Chaco Canyon interweaves a narrative that is both attentive to indigenous thought and values, and robustly grounded in the rigors of scientific method. This program presents evidence that the Chacoan people expressed a complex solar and lunar cosmology in their magnificent architecture.The Mystery of Chaco Canyon, airing Monday, October 31, 2011 at 9 p.m. on WXXI-TV/HD (DT21.1/cable 11 and 1011), examines the deep mysteries presented by the massive prehistoric architectural remains found in Chaco Canyon in northwest New Mexico. It appears that they served instead as centers of great spiritual power. For years, archaeologists believed that the 16-foot-long timbers transported long distances to Chaco Canyon weighed about 600 pounds. 1.The purpose of the construction of the Fajada Butte calendar. They built "Great Houses," which were as much as four stories tall and contained hundreds of rooms. I felt that in opening the sealed rooms, the purpose of the rooms and their having been sealed being unknown to the archaeologists, something that had been meant to be kept there was being released. The so-called "great houses" of Chaco Canyon in New Mexico may have taken decades or longer to construct. Workable solstice horizon calendars are now confirmed at Casa Chiquita, Kin Kletso, Headquarters Site A, Wijiji, Bis saani, and 125 m from Roberts Small Pueblo at 29SJ 2538/2539. Others have suggested that the timbers were rolled rather than carried to construction sites, perhaps bundled within smaller wood pieces for protection or carried on the shoulders. Global Environmental Justice: The Mystery of Chaco Canyon Past archaeoastronomy work has had limited influence on such debate. The Mystery of Chaco Canyon: Unveiling the Ancient Astronomy Since its release in 2000, our award-winning film, The Mystery of Chaco Canyon, has aired more than 10,000 times on 95% of PBS stations across the country. Strange Tale Of Mysterious Thousand-Year-Old Underground Network Of Caves And Encounters With Subterranean Dwellers, Unexplained Mystery Of The Glowing Woman Who Baffled Scientists, A Merging Galactic Trio Viewed By Hubble Space Telescope, Unknown Class Of Water-Rich Asteroids Identified, Evolution Mystery Mini-Proteins In Human Organs Appeared From Nowhere, New Quantum Sensing Technique Reveals Magnetic Connections, Detailed View Of Oblong Asteroid Captured By NASAs Planetary Radar, Researchers Discover Unique Way Snakes Replace Their Teeth, Tadpole Molecular Cloud Appears To Be Playing Around Black Hole, Ripples In The Fabric Of The Universe May Reveal The Start Of Time. (Credit: NPS). [DVD] examines the deep enigmas presented by the massive prehistoric remains found in Chaco Canyon in northwestern New Mexico. Jen is a web producer at KPBS, responsible for program promotion, online membership-related activities, and is the editor of the KPBS community calendar. Ten years after the events described in Massacre at Point of Rocks, Dan and Roque joined by Doa Loca and Jicarilla Apache, Peregrino Rojo, are set on a quest by a dying Masonic brother. Mysterious Pueblo Society Built Huge Chaco Canyon City With Only Their These include front-facing south-southeast (SSE) orientation, front facing east-southeast (ESE) orientation, alignments to the cardinal directions of North-South and/or East-West (NS/EW), and the construction of Great Houses at workable calendrical stations with horizon foresights for solstice dates. Weiner said the team's results show that supplying Chaco Canyon with goods may not have been as back-breaking an undertaking as archaeologists once assumed. The latest theory is that the Chacoans may have used simple devices called tumplines, still favored by sherpas in Nepal, according to a new paper published in the Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports. When I watched this I had mixed feelings. PDF The Mystery of Chaco Canyon - solsticeproject.org Well hear their analysis, and what they think life may have been like for the child and her family. See production, box office & company info, Self - Laguna Pueblo Council member - this is not the same Paul Pino in your database, The Extraordinary Tale of William Buckley: The great untold story of Australia's Robinson Crusoe, Australia's Lost Gold: The Legend of Lasseter. The irritation paid off. In 1977 Sofaer visited Chaco Canyon as a volunteer recording ancient Southwestern American rock art. NASA began researching Chaco Canyon in the 1970s, when the organization discovered some 300 kilometers of sophisticated roadways and underground kivas through multispectral scanning technology. Krams big insight was that multiple tumplines could have been attached, side by side, to a single log, allowing several people to share the load. It is the summation of 20 years of research. The Wall Street Journal'A beautiful piece. I found no convincing evidence for previously proposed architectural alignments to lunar standstills, June solstice sunrises, or equinox events. When stars align: The mysteries of Chaco Canyon | Pasatiempo Rodger Kram, associate professor emeritus of integrative physiology, and James Wilson, then an undergraduate studying biochemistry, spent the summer of 2020 training for an impressive test of endurance: Together, they carried a ponderosa pine log weighing more than 130 pounds for 15 miles up and down a forest road in Boulder County, Coloradoand they did it using only their heads in a technique inspired, in part, by sherpas in Nepal. There is one account of the timbers for Pueblo Bonita being hauled on little wagons made of a small tree, with a cross-section at either end serving as a rudimentary wheel. Enter the email address you signed up with and we'll email you a reset link. Landscape, directions, sun and moon, and movement of shadow and light were the materials used by the Chacoan architects and builders to express their knowledge of an order in the universe.This is the long-awaited sequel to Anna Sofaers classic film THE SUN DAGGER, which changed forever our perception of Americas earliest Indian peoples. This site uses cookies to assist with navigation, analyse your use of our services, collect data for ads personalisation and provide content from third parties. Chaco Canyon is a famous archaeological area in the American Southwest. The Mystery of Chaco Canyon Published work includes a variety of proposals including horizon calendars, solar calendrical constructs in architecture, cardinal North-South and/or East-West (NS/EW) alignments of architecture and roads, building alignments to lunar standstills or June solstice sunrise, wall alignments to equinox sunrise or sunset, and the positioning of structures at observation points for horizon calendrical stations. They first tried carrying a log on their shoulders. Produced by The Solstice Project. Ever since she . They used sticks called "tokmas," which Nepalese sherpas also employ, to take breaks, resting the log without lowering it all the way to the ground. Returning to the historical treasure of Chaco Canyon | ASU News

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